Exploring Turku and the Enchanting Archipelago

Unlocking the Secrets of Turku and its 40,000 Islands 

Turku is Finland's oldest city, but far from stuck in the past—it has a vibrant spirit that shines through its charming buildings and thriving local culture. Just a couple hours from the capital, Helsinki, Turku radiates an infectious energy. Most of the city was devastated by a massive fire in 1827, but Turku pulled itself up and kept going. The restored architecture still has old-world appeal while pulsating with modern life.

Beyond Turku lies the breathtaking Turku Archipelago, a chain of some 20,000 islands dotting the Baltic Sea. With so much natural beauty at its doorstep, Turku has become a gateway to outdoor adventure. Hop on a ferry to nearby islands where each has its own personality—some bustle as tourist destinations while others remain quiet hideaways. Breathe the crisp sea air, roam the forests, stop at little island cafés, and explore tiny fishing villages seemingly lost in time. Or just find a bare rock to plant your picnic, dipping your toes in the bracing Baltic as boats glide calmly by in the distance.

Back on the mainland, Turku's creative side reveals itself through mouthwatering cuisine, unique local handicrafts, museums bursting with history, music and cultural festivals all summer long, and some of Finland's most spectacular architecture. Turku is ready to welcome visitors to unlock its secrets—both in the city and scattered across 20,000 islands.

Why Visit Turku and the Archipelago? 

Islands and Nature 

The alluring Turku Archipelago in Finland, dotted with over 40,000 islands, beckons nature lovers to uncover its hidden gems. Even the most seasoned traveller would be captivated by island hopping across this scenic wonderland.

One could begin by exploring the trails of Ruissalo on bike or foot, allowing its verdant forests and meadows to nurture body and soul. For more isolation, paddling by kayak to farther-flung islands like Utö brings the reward of pristine beaches and glimpses of traditional fishing hamlets lost in time.

While some destinations in the archipelago are gaining notoriety, a sense of seclusion still presides once one drifts away from the crowds. Each island keeps its own secrets for those yearning to dig beneath the surface - whether it be a picnic spot nestled among mossy boulders or a local artist carving fishhooks from reindeer antlers in a remote studio by the sea.

The refreshing sea breeze whispers tales of the islands’ rich histories and peoples as it plays across the gentle waters. Wade along an empty shore while keeping watch for tiny crabs scuttling by or run your fingers through white sand still warm from the midday sun. As azure dusk descends after a day of island hopping, one time-honoured tradition remains: a rejuvenating soak in a traditional smoke sauna. The perfect way to both unwind and stoke inspiration for discovering more of the archipelago’s 40,000 gems on the morrow.

Food and Drink 

Turku's food scene has adventure around every corner, from converted prisons to vegan havens. Kakolanruusu's open-fire cooking in a former jail facility makes for a one-of-a-kind evening, while Kuori brings locally sourced plants to life with global spices and flair. Their hip retro interior and creative cocktails beg you to stay for just one more round.

Those craving Nordic cuisine can get their fill at Smör. With a focus on sustainability and seasonal flavours, the ever-changing menu gives new depth to the flavours of the region. The chic but cosy dining room welcomes all - whether you seek the embrace of meat or plant.

And the options go on - sink your teeth into Truffle arancini at the lively Panini, gather friends for a long afternoon over tapas on E. Ekblom's riverside patio, or pop into Roots Kitchen's market stall for a quick but wholesome vegetarian lunch.

With culinary influences from around the world, Turku's restaurants craft something for every taste while staying true to local ingredients. Even the most devoted foodie would be hard-pressed to uncover all of the city's unique dining experiences.

History and Culture 

Turku's history unfolds beautifully throughout the area, offering glimpses into its rich past. The majestic Turku Castle stands as a testament to medieval times, now serving as a museum. Not far from it is the Turku Cathedral, a site of royal importance and mesmerising concerts within its soaring Gothic arches. Within proximity to Turku, the coastal town of Naantali offers a journey back in time. This idyllic town is adorned with charming lanes and well-preserved 18th-century wooden buildings, reflecting its historical significance. Naantali, known for hosting the summer residence of the Finnish president, embodies the region's living tradition, where history blends seamlessly with the present. This harmonious blend of the old and new makes the region not just a historical hub, but a continuously evolving cultural landscape.

Festivals & Events 

Music and fun seem built into life in Turku. When summer starts, there's no place better than the Kesärauha Music Festival to nod along to favourite bands or discover new ones. Held every June in Turku Castle Park, it brings well-known and up-and-coming singers from Finland and abroad. What really makes Kesärauha special is its focus on being eco-friendly and celebrating people of all kinds in the arts.

Later in summer is the one-of-a-kind Archipelago Sea Jazz, part of the We Speak Gay initiative. And no one can talk about Turku parties without the colourful New Potato Festival marking the first sweet potatoes harvested from the islands. From local songs ringing out at Ruisrock, Finland's big outdoor music festival, to the bright lights and hot glögi of Christmas markets in the old town squares each winter - there's always a reason to celebrate in this lively riverside town.

Easy Accessibility 

By Air 

Turku International Airport provides direct flights from Stockholm, Riga, Gdansk, and during summer, from Rome. Convenient connections are available via SAS through their Stockholm hub or with airBaltic via their Riga hub. The airport is conveniently located only 8 kilometres from the city centre, known for its efficient service and accessibility. If coming from Helsinki, you can utilize flight connections from Helsinki-Vantaa airport, which is approximately a 2.5-hour bus ride from Turku.

By Train 

The Finnish rail network connects Turku to various cities within Finland. Popular routes include Helsinki to Turku, offering a comfortable and swift journey of just under two hours. The city centre is conveniently close to Turku Central Railway Station and Bus Terminal. For detailed travel planning, use the Matkahuolto route planner to explore various options. Train departures and tickets are available and bookable on vr.fi.

By Bus 

For bus travel, ExpressBus and other providers offer efficient routes to Turku from Helsinki and Helsinki Airport. The travel time is generally less than three hours, making it a practical option for reaching Turku. The bus terminal is located conveniently close to the city centre, ensuring ease of access upon arrival in Turku.

By Ferry 

Ferries offer a scenic and comfortable way to travel to Turku from Sweden. Silja Line and Viking Line operate daily ferries from Stockholm and Kapellskär in Sweden to Turku, stopping in the Åland Islands. The journey from Stockholm typically takes around 11 hours and features entertainment, tax-free shopping, and dining.

The port in Turku is conveniently located only 3 kilometres from the city centre. Additionally, Finnlines offers a faster 8-hour ferry connection between Kapellskär and Naantali, which is about 15 km from Turku. Notably, Finnlines has introduced a new vessel on this route and now accommodates passengers without vehicles as well

Whether arriving by air, land or sea, Turku's transportation infrastructure makes this coastal city easily accessible to travellers. Consider options, routes, and budgets when planning your visit.

Planning Your Turku Trip 

Turku and its islands suit every travel style - seek natural escapes or vibrant events, savour Baltic seafood or discover centuries of history. Use the tips here to spark trip ideas - weave together towns, trails, celebrations and Finland's past into your custom journey. Or just wander until you uncover your own magic.

This captivating corner of Finland promises an adventure as unique as you. Shape your travel story - ferry rides, forest walks, bonfires, island-hopping adventures and moments of wonder waiting to unfold. The possibilities are endless.